This was repeated with the investigator garbed in standard personal protective gloves and full face mask and hood. Autoinjectors were swabbed with isopropyl alcohol and then discharged into emptied, sterile, plastic 10-mL vials.
We sought to determine the feasibility of discharging Mark 1 atropine and pralidoxime autoinjectors into small, sterile vials to facilitate the potential intramuscular injection of these antidotes, particularly pralidoxime, on a milligram per kilogram basis to small children. Henretig, Fred M Mechem, Crawford Jew, Rita Potential use of autoinjector-packaged antidotes for treatment of pediatric nerve agent toxicity. We find that its current-voltage characteristics display a voltage threshold, as well as a power law scaling, indicative of collective Coulomb blockade in a disordered background.« less A quantum dot lattice, on the other hand, provides themore » opportunity to study correlated electron physics. In particular, we show that the thermovoltage of an antidot lattice is particularly sensitive to the relative positions of the Fermi level and the antidot potential. Antidots are artificial scattering centers, and therefore allow for a study of electron dynamics. Using only a suitable choice of gate voltages we can controllably alter the potential landscape of the bare 2DEG, inducing either a periodic array of antidots or quantum dots. We use a dual gated device structure to introduce a gate-tuneable periodic potential in a GaAs/AlGaAs two dimensional electron gas (2DEG). Goswami, Srijit Aamir, Mohammed Ali Shamim, Saquib The strength of evidence for most antidotes is weak, highlighting the need for additional research in this area.Įlectrostatic modulation of periodic potentials in a two-dimensional electron gas: From antidot lattice to quantum dot latticeĭOE Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI.GOV) Chemical warfare agents considered include cyanide, vesicants, pulmonary irritants such as chlorine and phosgene, and nerve agents. This article reviews the evidence supporting the efficacy of antidotes used or recommended for the potential chemical warfare agents of most concern. Antidotes and treatments for chemical warfare/terrorism agents: an evidence-based review.
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